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Court Grants Motion for Summary Judgment in Lieu of Complaint Based on Guaranty: GSO RE Onshore LLC v Sapir

Posted in CPLR 308, CPLR 318, CPLR 3211, CPLR 3213, Guaranty, In lieu of Complaint, Industry: construction, Justice Fried, Bernard J., Motion to Dismiss, Motion to Supplement the Record, New York, Personal Jurisdiction, Service of Process, Summary Judgment, Summary Judgment in lieu of Complaint, Waiver

In a November 24, 2010, decision by Justice Fried in connection with an action by plaintiff-lender against defendant-guarantor to recover under a personal guaranty after a default on a construction loan, the court granted plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment in lieu of complaint and denied defendant’s cross-motion to dismiss for lack of personal jurisdiction. The court found that despite the fact that proper documentation was not filed with the county clerk as prescribed by CPLR 318, service of plaintiff’s motion on an agent designated in the guaranty was sufficient because “parties can contractually agree to other methods of service beyond those set forth in the CPLR, and a contract provision designating a party’s service agent is valid.” Because a motion for summary judgment in lieu of complaint may be based on a guaranty, and because the law recognizes waiver-of-defenses provisions in guaranties as valid and enforceable, the court found that plaintiff was entitled to summary judgment as a matter of law and granted the motion. The court also denied defendant’s motion to supplement the record with a medical report suggesting that defendant “lacked the requisite contractual capacity” to enter the guaranty for lack of good cause shown because the motion, initially proposed informally during oral argument, clearly was an afterthought motivated by defendant’s perception that plaintiff was going to prevail.

GSO RE Onshore LLC v Sapir, Sup Ct, New York County, November 24, 2010, Fried, J., Index No. 650367/10